Overview (history, characteristics, attractions)
Kabushima is a small island located in Samemachi, Hachinohe City, Aomori Prefecture, and is connected to the mainland by a short embankment, which can be reached on foot. It is most famous for being a breeding ground for black-tailed gulls (a type of seagull), with thousands of birds gathering on the island in the spring to nest and raise their young. At the top of the island is Kabushima Shrine, which has long been a popular place of worship for praying for the safety of fishing and the seas. In recent years, it has also been developed as a tourist spot, and is popular both in Japan and overseas as it allows visitors to observe the black-tailed gulls' natural ecology up close.
Highlights
– Black-tailed Gull breeding: You can observe egg-laying, incubation, and chick growth in the spring (usually between March and June). There are many of them, and the surrounding area is filled with white feathers.
– Kabushima Shrine: a small shrine dedicated to the guardian deity of the sea. It was destroyed by fire in 2015 but has since been rebuilt (please check the opening times).
- Observation and walking trails: Suitable for photographing the seascape around the island and from the bank road, the fishing port, and the flight of black-tailed gulls.
- Bird watching and photography: A telephoto lens or binoculars will make it easier to observe and photograph birds. The light is beautiful in the early morning and evening.
Access (nearest station, transportation, etc.)
- Nearest train station: JR Hachinohe Line, Same Station is the closest. It's about a 10-20 minute walk from Same Station (depending on the weather and walking speed). From Hachinohe Station, take the Hachinohe Line for one to several stops (travel time varies depending on the line and transfers).
- Bus: Local buses may operate from within Hachinohe City. These may change depending on the season and schedule, so please check the Hachinohe City Transportation Guide or bus company timetables in advance.
- By car: Approximately 15-30 minutes from the center of Hachinohe (depending on road conditions). There are parking lots in the area, but they can get crowded during peak seasons, so we recommend arriving early.
– Walking/cycling: There are well-maintained walking routes from the surrounding area. Please be aware of the weather.
Estimated stay (estimated time required)
- Quick look: 30 minutes to 1 hour (walking along the bank path and looking at the shrine and its exterior)
- Careful observation and photography: 1-2 hours (if you want to enjoy observing and photographing the black-tailed gulls)
– Combine with sightseeing in the surrounding area: Half a day to a full day (when combining with nearby spots such as Tanesashi Coast)
Nearby spots
– Tanesashi Coast: A scenic coastline. About 10-20 minutes by car from Kabushima. Perfect for a walk or picnic.
– Hachinohe Morning Market: A market where you can enjoy local seafood and food. Located in the center of Hachinohe.
– Hachinohe Portal Museum (Hacchi): A hub for disseminating information on the city's culture and tourism. Convenient for checking event information.
– Around Same Fishing Port: This is an area where you can experience the local fishing industry. There are also shops where you can taste fresh seafood.
Things to be aware of (crowds, manners, seasonal precautions, etc.)
– Respect the birds: Black-tailed gulls are very nervous during breeding season. Do not approach, touch or feed the nests or chicks. Observe from designated viewing areas or walking paths.
- Beware of attacks (dive bombing): During the breeding season, adult birds may threaten people to protect their brood, and may dive bomb towards their heads. Take precautions such as protecting your head with a hat or umbrella, avoiding eye contact, and not engaging in any provocative behavior.
- Droppings and smell: As many black-tailed gulls gather, there is a lot of droppings, which may get on your clothes and shoes. It is a good idea to bring clothes and shoes that you don't mind getting wet, and a spare handkerchief.
- Parking and crowds: During the spring breeding season and long weekends, the number of tourists increases, and parking lots and surrounding roads become congested. We recommend using public transportation or visiting early in the morning.
- Season and weather: The sea breeze can be strong and cold on some days. Please bring warm clothing and a jacket that can protect you from the wind. Also, the park may be closed or restrictions may be placed on viewing during bad weather.
- Use of drones, etc.: There may be restrictions in place to protect birds. As a general rule, avoid using drones or devices that make loud noises, and if necessary, check in advance.
- Check local rules: The protection period and access restrictions may change from year to year. Please check the latest information with Hachinohe City, local information centers, and tourist websites before visiting.
With the above in mind, please enjoy the charms of each season while respecting the workings of nature on Kabushima.
