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Usuki Stone Buddhas (Usuki City, Oita Prefecture)

2025 10/17
October 17, 2025
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Overview (history, characteristics, attractions)

The Usuki Stone Buddhas are a group of rock-carved Buddhas (a group of Buddhist statues carved into rock walls) located in Usuki City, Oita Prefecture. Believed to have been carved between the end of the Heian period and the Kamakura period, the statues have taken on a unique charm with the passage of time, conveying the faith and culture of the region for many years. The stone Buddhas are scattered in several groups, and are characterized by the variety of expressions and poses they contain, including seated, standing, and Bodhisattva statues.

The stone Buddha statue, enshrined in a quiet grove, blends beautifully with nature and is popular with photography enthusiasts and those interested in history and Buddhist culture. Conservation activities and maintenance are underway to preserve the site, and you can deepen your understanding by viewing excavated items and explanatory panels at the attached museum.

Highlights

  • Multiple groups of stone Buddha statues: Divided into an eastern group, western group, etc., each group has its own unique charm. It is fun to compare the carvings in detail and the differences in their expressions.
  • Weathered and mossy: The surface, changed by years of wind and rain, gives a sense of natural beauty and deep history.
  • Walking path and surrounding scenery: The path and stone steps bathed in sunlight filtering through the trees, and the seasonal plants enhance the Buddha statues.
  • Usuki Stone Buddha Museum (Visitor Center): Learn about the historical background through explanatory exhibits of excavated items and stone Buddha statues (exhibition content changes depending on the season).
  • Combine sightseeing with nearby historical sites and the old town: You can also enjoy Usuki's old townscape and the food culture of the port town.

Access (nearest station, transportation, etc.)

  • Nearest station: Usuki Station on the JR Nippo Main Line.
  • Transportation from the station:
    • Bus: There are buses from Usuki Station to the Usuki Stone Buddhas. Times vary depending on the season and day of the week, so it is recommended to check in advance.
    • Taxi: Approximately 10 minutes by taxi from Usuki Station (depending on traffic conditions).
    • Walking: It is quite far from Usuki Station, so walking is not very practical.
    • By car: Approximately 10 to 20 minutes by car from the center of Usuki City. There are often designated parking lots (paid or free) on-site, so please check the official information before arriving.
  • Access from long distances: From Oita City or Beppu, travel to Usuki by JR, express bus, rental car, etc. Access times vary depending on your departure point.

Estimated stay (estimated time required)

  • Just viewing the stone Buddha statues: Approximately 45 minutes to 1 hour, including walking.
  • A leisurely tour including the museum: 1.5 to 2 hours.
  • If you include nearby historical sites and walking around the town: Half-day to full-day course.

Nearby spots

  • Usuki Castle Ruins (Usuki Park): Enjoy strolling around the castle ruins and park.
  • Usuki's old town and townhouse street: old townscape, traditional merchant houses, local restaurants, etc.
  • Seafood restaurants in the port town: There are many restaurants where you can enjoy local cuisine made with fresh seafood.
  • Usuki City Museums and Art Museums: Facilities where you can learn additional information about the history and culture of the region.
  • *Please check the opening status and business hours of each facility before visiting.

Things to be aware of (crowds, manners, seasonal precautions, etc.)

  • Obey conservation rules: Please follow local instructions, such as not touching stone Buddhas and not entering restricted areas. There may be places where photography is restricted.
  • Watch your step: The approach and stone steps have slippery sections and uneven steps. We recommend wearing comfortable shoes.
  • Crowds: It can get crowded during peak tourist seasons and on weekends and holidays. If you prefer a quieter atmosphere, try visiting early in the morning or on a weekday.
  • Weather and clothing: Be careful as the trail can become slippery when it rains. Wear sun protection in summer and cold protection in winter. Also wear protection against mosquitoes and other insects depending on the season.
  • Consideration for the surrounding environment: Please take your trash with you, eat and drink in designated areas, and be considerate of local residents and other worshippers.
  • Check for the latest information: Admission fees, opening hours, and transportation may change. Please check the official Usuki City or Usuki Stone Buddhas tourist information sites for the latest information before visiting.

Usuki Stone Buddhas is a quiet spot where history and nature blend together. Please take your time and enjoy the surrounding scenery and air.

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