Kamikochi (Azumi, Matsumoto City, Nagano Prefecture)

Overview (history, characteristics, attractions)

Kamikochi is a highland resort located in Azumi, Matsumoto City, Nagano Prefecture, at an elevation of approximately 1,500m. It is a scenic spot at the foot of the Northern Alps (Hotaka Mountain Range, Yakedake, etc.). It has become known as a hiking and tourist destination since the Meiji period, and in 1915 it became the subject of one of Japan's early nature conservation movements, with efforts being made to balance conservation and tourism. The area's appeal lies in the different beauty it offers throughout the seasons, including the crystal clear Azusa River, the view of the Hotaka Mountain Range from Kappa Bridge, the mountains reflected in Taisho Pond, and the abundance of alpine plants and wild birds. As it is part of a national park (Chubu Sangaku National Park), there is a strong awareness of nature conservation, and conservation efforts are being promoted.

Highlights

• Kappa Bridge: The symbol of Kamikochi. A popular spot for viewing the Hotaka mountain range, it is known for its morning and evening light and misty scenery.
• Taisho Pond: A pond formed by the eruption of Mount Yakedake. The mountains and fallen trees reflected on the water's surface are fantastical.
• Myojin Pond and Mt. Myojin: A sacred place with a calming atmosphere and a popular hiking trail.
• Walking path along the Azusa River: Easy-to-follow walking paths have been established, so even beginners can enjoy observing nature.
• Alpine plants/wild animals: Flowers from spring to summer, autumn leaves. If you're lucky, you might even spot some wild birds and small animals.
• Base for mountain climbing:It is also famous as a serious trailhead to Mt. Hotaka and Karasawa.

Access (nearest station, transportation, etc.)

• Nearest entrance: Matsumoto Station (JR). It is common to access the area by public transportation from Matsumoto Station.
• public transport:
  • From Matsumoto Station, take the Alpico Kotsu (direct bus) to Kamikochi Bus Terminal (travel time: approximately 1.5 to 2 hours).
  • Alternatively, take Matsumoto Station → Shinshimashima (Alpico Line) → Shinshimashima bus stop and transfer to a local bus to Kamikochi.
  • From the Gifu side (Takayama area), you can also access the area from Hirayu and Shinhotaka via Nohi Bus.
• Private car restrictions: The Kamikochi area has restrictions on private cars, and as a general rule, regular passenger cars are not allowed to enter during the tourist season (generally spring to autumn). Please park your car at parking lots such as Sawando or Hirayu and use shuttle buses or taxis. The restriction period and details change every year, so please check in advance.
• parking: Use the large parking lots in Sawando and Hirayu. It is recommended to leave early as the parking lot may fill up.

Estimated stay (estimated time required)

• Short time (photography/walking): If you just want to enjoy a walk around Kappabashi Bridge and along the Azusa River, it will take about 1.5 to 3 hours.
• If you are going to visit the main spots on a day trip: It takes 4 to 6 hours to leisurely walk around Taisho Pond → Kappa Bridge → Myojin Pond.
• Trekking and mountain climbing：If you are heading to Karasawa or Mt. Hotaka, it is common to stay for at least two days (staying in mountain huts). For day trips, plan accordingly based on your physical strength and experience.
• If you are staying overnight: Kamikochi is home to Imperial Hotels, inns, and mountain huts, and we recommend staying one or two nights to enjoy the tranquility of the mornings and evenings and the starry sky.

Nearby spots

• Matsumoto Castle (Matsumoto City Center) — A historic castle, easily accessible on your way to or from Kamikochi.
• Azumino (including Daio Wasabi Farm) - Known for its idyllic rural scenery and wasabi fields.
• Norikura Plateau and Mount Norikura - Popular for alpine plants, hot springs, and driving.
• Shinhotaka Ropeway (Shinhotaka Onsen) — Enjoy spectacular views of the Northern Alps from the ropeway.
• Hirayu Onsen and Shinhotaka Onsen - Hot spring resorts perfect for stopping by before or after a mountain trip.

Things to be aware of (crowds, manners, seasonal precautions, etc.)

• congestion: It gets especially crowded during Golden Week, autumn foliage season (mid- to late October), and weekends. Early mornings are the best time to visit for photography.
• Manners and Nature Conservation：As this is a national park, please be sure to take your trash with you, and collecting plants and feeding animals are prohibited. Fires are strictly prohibited except in designated areas.
• Road and vehicle regulations: There are restrictions on general vehicle access, so please check transportation and parking information in advance.
• Weather and equipment：Because the altitude is high and the weather changes drastically, be sure to bring rain gear and warm clothing. Even in summer, it can get chilly in the mornings and evenings.
• Mobile phone and cash: There are some areas where mobile phone reception is unstable and some stores do not accept cashless payments. It is a good idea to bring cash (including coins) and snacks.
• Animals (bears, etc.): There have been reports of sightings of large animals such as bears in some areas. Please store food properly, avoid traveling alone late at night, and follow the instructions of staff.
• Drones and Filming: Flying drones within national parks is generally prohibited or strictly restricted. Please check the regulations beforehand.
• Accommodation and mountain climbing reservations: Accommodations and mountain huts in the Kamikochi area fill up quickly during peak seasons. If you are planning a hike, be sure to submit your mountain hut and hiking itinerary early.
• Pets allowed: There are restrictions and precautions regarding pets entering the mountain. Please be mindful of the surrounding nature and other visitors, so please check in advance.

Kamikochi is a precious place where you can easily enjoy the natural beauty of the four seasons and the magnificent views of the Northern Alps. However, because the natural environment is delicate, it is important to observe the rules and manners when visiting. Please check the official website and the latest information from transportation companies in advance to plan a safe and comfortable trip.