TOC
Overview (history, characteristics, attractions)
Yunohira Observatory is one of Sakurajima's most famous observation spots in Kagoshima City. Located halfway up Sakurajima, it offers a panoramic view of Kagoshima city and Sakurajima's craters (Showa Crater, etc.) across Kinko Bay (Kagoshima Bay). Historically, it has also served as a key point for observing and monitoring volcanic activity since the major eruption of 1914 (Taisho 3). As a tourist destination, it is easily accessible, and the panoramic views from the observation deck are popular throughout the year, and are known for their beauty, especially on clear days and during the evening and night views.
Highlights
- Panoramic view: A spectacular view of Kagoshima city and the crater of Sakurajima across Kinko Bay. If the weather is good, you can even see Mt. Kaimon in the distance.
- Volcanic dynamism: This is a spot where you can get a close-up look at the active volcano (the way smoke and steam rise, changes in the eruption alert level). When observing, please pay attention to the latest volcanic information.
- Sunset and night view spot: The sky and sea turn red at sunset, and at night the night view of Kagoshima city and the lights spreading across the opposite shore make for a beautiful photo spot.
- The nature and lava formations around the observation deck: You can also observe the formations and flora created by Sakurajima's lava (the area around the observation deck is in a volcanic zone, so vegetation is limited in some areas).
- Tips for taking photos: It is effective to use a wide-angle lens to capture the entire bay, and a telephoto lens to capture the details of the crater and Kagoshima city. Volcanic ash precautions are necessary on the windward side.
Access (nearest station, transportation, etc.)
- public transport:
- From Kagoshima City: From JR Kagoshima Chuo Station, walk or take a city bus to Kagoshima Port Ferry Terminal (about a 10-15 minute walk). Take the Sakurajima Ferry to Sakurajima Port (about a 15 minute ride, 24-hour service, short and convenient).
- From Sakurajima Port to Yunohira Observatory: Take a local bus or taxi in the Sakurajima area. Buses have limited service, so please check the schedule in advance. By taxi, it takes about 15 to 25 minutes (depending on road conditions).
- car:
- Take a ferry from Kagoshima City to Sakurajima, then drive from Sakurajima Port for about 15 to 30 minutes (depending on traffic conditions and route). Parking is available near the observation deck, but the number of spaces may be limited.
- Please note: There are times when buses are less frequent, and they can be particularly crowded in the evenings and on weekends, so we recommend checking your return transportation options in advance.
Estimated stay (estimated time required)
- Short sightseeing: 30 minutes to 1 hour (just looking at the scenery and taking photos)
- Sightseeing and photography: 1-2 hours (including taking photos while changing the view and walking around the area)
- For sunset and night views: It's best to stay from one hour before sunset to 30 to 60 minutes after sunset.
Nearby spots
- Sakurajima Ferry Terminal: The starting point for ferry boarding and tourist information in the surrounding area.
- Sakurajima Visitor Center: A facility where you can find exhibits about the volcano and the region, as well as the latest volcano information.
- Arimura Lava Observatory: Another observation point where you can get a close-up look at the lava fields and enjoy the view from a different angle.
- Kurokami Buried Torii (Kurokami District): A historical spot where you can see part of a torii gate that was buried in the 1914 eruption.
- Driving course around Yunohira Observatory: You can also visit other observation points and hot spring facilities by driving around Sakurajima (Sakurajima Road).
Things to be aware of (crowds, manners, seasonal precautions, etc.)
- Volcanic activity status: Sakurajima is an active volcano. Eruptions, ash fall, and access restrictions are possible, so be sure to check weather and volcanic information (official information from the Japan Meteorological Agency and Kagoshima City) before visiting.
- Countermeasures against ashfall: Volcanic ash may fall depending on the wind direction. We recommend bringing a mask, glasses, a disposable camera with lens covers, and a change of clothes. If you are visiting by car, keep the windows closed, and if ash falls, you may need to wash your car and check its filters.
- Crowds: Visitors increase on weekends, holidays, and during the evening hours. The parking lot can fill up, so it's best to leave early.
- Safety and Manners: Please be considerate of the surrounding nature and other visitors by not entering restricted areas outside the observation deck, taking your trash with you, and not shouting.
- Clothing: It can be windy and there can be large temperature fluctuations, so it's a good idea to bring a jacket. Most areas are paved, but if you're walking around the observation area, wear comfortable shoes.
Yunohira Observatory is a tourist spot where you can easily experience the charm of Sakurajima. Please check the safety information, take precautions against ashfall, and observe proper etiquette while enjoying the magnificent view.
