TOC
Overview (history, characteristics, attractions)
The Atomic Bomb Dome (official name: Hiroshima Peace Memorial (Atomic Bomb Dome)) is the remains of the Hiroshima Prefectural Industrial Promotion Hall, designed in 1915 by Czech architect Jan Letzel. The building was damaged in the explosion near the hypocenter of the atomic bomb dropped on August 6, 1945 (Showa 20), and collapsed, leaving only the outer walls and the dome framework, which has been preserved as is.
In 1996, the Hiroshima Peace Memorial (Atomic Bomb Dome) was registered as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and it has become a symbolic relic that conveys the horrors of war and nuclear weapons. The decaying bricks and steel frame make a strong impression on viewers, and many people from both Japan and overseas visit the site as a place to pray for peace and to pass on memories.
Highlights
- Viewing the exterior: The panoramic view of the Atomic Bomb Dome seen across the Motoyasu River is a popular photo spot. The cracks in the bricks and exposed steel frame convey the conditions at the time.
- A sense of unity with the Peace Memorial Park: The Atomic Bomb Dome is located at the northern end of the Peace Memorial Park, and you can gain a deeper understanding by touring it together with the memorial monuments and places of prayer.
- Information panels and explanations: You can learn about the damage and the history of restoration and preservation from the on-site information boards and surrounding exhibits (English information is also available).
- Differences in time of day: Early morning and evening are less crowded and offer a quieter atmosphere. The Peace Memorial Ceremony on August 6th creates a particularly solemn atmosphere.
Access (nearest station, transportation, etc.)
- Nearest tram stop: Hiroshima Electric Railway (streetcar) "Genbaku Dome-mae" tram stop. It is a few minutes' walk from the tram stop.
- From JR: From JR Hiroshima Station, it's about a 15-minute tram ride or a 20-30-minute walk. The tram is easy to follow and frequent, making it convenient.
- From the airport: Take the limousine bus from Hiroshima Airport to Hiroshima Bus Center, then take the tram or bus. The total travel time is about 1 hour to 1 hour 30 minutes.
- By car: Parking is limited in the area and can be crowded during peak tourist periods. We recommend using public transportation.
Estimated stay (estimated time required)
- Atomic Bomb Dome (outdoor view only): 20-30 minutes
- If you combine a tour of the Peace Memorial Park with the tour: 1-2 hours
- If you include the Peace Memorial Museum: 2-3 hours or more
Nearby spots
- Hiroshima Peace Memorial Museum (exhibits records of the atomic bomb. Within walking distance)
- Peace Memorial Park (Memorial monument, prayer area, lawn area)
- Children's Peace Monument (a memorial statue known for its thousand paper cranes)
- Peace Bell, List of Atomic Bomb Victims (Memorial Site)
- Hiroshima Castle (approximately 10 minutes by car or tram)
- Shukkeien Garden (garden, about 15 minutes on foot or by tram)
- Miyajima (Itsukushima Shrine): Approximately 30-60 minutes by ferry from Hiroshima (a popular tourist route)
Things to be aware of (crowds, manners, seasonal precautions, etc.)
- Be respectful: The Atomic Bomb Dome is a symbol of remembrance and peace. Please visit quietly and avoid loud conversations, noise, or silly photography.
- Photography: While photography of the exterior is generally permitted, please be considerate of other visitors and the memorial site. There may be restrictions on photography and entry during special events.
- Peace Memorial Ceremony (August 6th): Because a ceremony is held every year, the surrounding area becomes very crowded from early in the morning, and traffic restrictions and temporary access restrictions are in place. Please check in advance if you are planning to attend or visit the ceremony.
- Weather/season: Hiroshima's summers are hot and humid, and there is a risk of heatstroke. In summer, be sure to bring a hat and stay hydrated. In winter, the wind can be cold, so be sure to dress warmly.
- Preservation and conservation restrictions: The Atomic Bomb Dome is subject to preservation, so you cannot enter the interior. There may be restrictions on getting up close and touching the structure.
- Accessibility: The area around Peace Memorial Park is relatively flat and wheelchair accessible, but it may take some time to get around during busy periods. Please check the route in advance if necessary.
