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Hitoyoshi Castle (Hitoyoshi City, Kumamoto Prefecture)

2025 11/04
November 4, 2025
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Overview (history, characteristics, attractions)

Hitoyoshi Castle is a castle ruin in Hitoyoshi City, Kumamoto Prefecture, which developed as the residence of the Sagara clan, who ruled the region from the Kamakura to Muromachi periods. The castle was built on a plateau near the Kuma River, and traces of a castle from the Middle Ages to the early modern period remain through the remains of stone walls and enclosures. The castle ruins offer views of the Kuma River and the castle town, and are particularly beautiful during the cherry blossom and autumn foliage seasons, attracting many visitors. In recent years, restoration work has been carried out following damage caused by earthquakes, and the castle remains attractive for its historical value and the local scenery.

Highlights

  • Stone walls and earthworks: The original stonework and moat layout remain well preserved, allowing you to see the castle structure in person.
  • Main enclosure and castle tower remains: You can look out over the surrounding area from the remains of the main enclosure and castle tower, and understand the castle's strategic location.
  • View of the Kuma River: The castle ruins offer a great view of the Kuma River, making it a popular photo spot.
  • Seasonal scenery: Enjoy the scenery of each season, including cherry blossoms in spring, autumn leaves, and snowy scenery in winter.
  • Hitoyoshi Castle historical materials and information boards: There are information boards available to learn about the history of the castle and the Sagara clan (please check the opening times of the facilities in advance).

Access (nearest station, transportation, etc.)

  • Nearest station: About a 10-15 minute walk from Hitoyoshi Station on the JR Hisatsu Line. We recommend walking from the station to the castle ruins while also exploring the castle town.
  • Train: From the Kumamoto area, you can take the local trains on the Hisatsu Line or the sightseeing trains (Kawasemi, Yamasemi, etc.). The scenery from the train is also attractive.
  • By car: Accessible via the Kyushu Expressway and national highways. There are parking lots in the city center, making it easy to tour by car (although it is recommended to check the location and number of parking spaces in advance).
  • Bus/Taxi: You can get to the venue from Hitoyoshi Station by local bus or taxi. Taxis are more convenient for those with heavy luggage or elderly people.

Estimated stay (estimated time required)

  • Visiting the castle ruins only: 30 minutes to 1 hour
  • Castle ruins + museum and surrounding area walk: 1.5 to 2 hours
  • If combining with major sightseeing in Hitoyoshi (Aoi Aso Shrine, hot springs, Kuma River cruise, etc.): Half a day to a full day

Nearby spots

  • Aoi Aso Shrine: This is a shrine that represents Hitoyoshi, and is famous for its shrine buildings, which are designated as national treasures and important cultural properties. It is within walking distance of the castle.
  • Kuma River Cruise: Enjoy the majestic scenery of the Kuma River on a traditional river cruise (tourist boat).
  • Hitoyoshi Onsen: There are several hot spring facilities that you can visit after exploring the castle town. Day trips are also available.
  • Around Hitoyoshi Station (exhibition and arrival of the SL Hitoyoshi): On days when the steam locomotive is in operation, the area is crowded with train enthusiasts.
  • The old castle town and local history museum are great places to learn about Hitoyoshi's history and culture.

Things to be aware of (crowds, manners, seasonal precautions, etc.)

  • Access Restrictions: There are some areas where access is restricted due to the protection of the remains and restoration work. Please follow the instructions on signs, ropes, etc.
  • Watch your step: There are many stone steps, slopes, and uneven areas, so we recommend wearing comfortable walking shoes. It can be slippery in rainy weather.
  • Crowds: It gets crowded during the cherry blossom season in spring, the autumn leaves, the steam locomotive service, and festivals. The best time to take photos and stroll is early in the morning or in the evening.
  • Weather and season: Summer is hot and humid, so be sure to take precautions against heatstroke. During the rainy season and typhoon season, rivers may flood and traffic may be restricted.
  • Manners: Always take your trash with you, observe etiquette in restricted areas and at shrines, and do not damage the ruins (moving or carving stones is strictly prohibited).
  • Check the information: It is a good idea to check the opening status of exhibition facilities, the progress of restoration work, and event information in advance through official websites or tourist guides.

Hitoyoshi Castle is a place where history and natural scenery blend in harmony, and combining a stroll around the castle ruins with sightseeing at the surrounding shrines and the Kuma River will make for a more fulfilling trip. Please enjoy the seasonal sights while taking safety precautions.

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